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Orthodontics

Early treatment: when is the right moment for my child?

Not every brace has to wait for the permanent dentition. Sometimes earlier is better — we explain what matters.

Dr. Nazanin Böhle · HOS Editorial
7 min read30 March 2026

Why timing is decisive

During the growth years the jaw is still malleable. This opens a window in which certain developmental issues can be guided in a targeted way — before they become fixed. Early treatment does not necessarily replace a later correction, but it can simplify it or help avoid a later intervention.

First check-up

A first orthodontic check-up is usually recommended from the age of 6 to 8 — even if nothing is (yet) noticeable. Detecting early does not mean treating early, but rather not missing the right moment.

Signs parents can watch for

  • Persistent mouth breathing or snoring
  • Thumb sucking beyond pre-school age
  • Visible crossbite or pronounced overbite
  • Early or delayed tooth eruption
  • Difficulty biting or chewing
  • Noticeably crowded milk teeth
Important

These signs are indications, not a diagnosis. Whether action is needed can only be assessed during an examination.

The two phases of orthodontics in children

Early vs. main treatment

Early treatment (approx. ages 6–10)

Guides jaw growth, creates space, corrects crossbite or habits. Short and targeted.

Main treatment (from the mixed dentition)

Fine correction of tooth position in the permanent dentition — often with aligners or fixed braces.

Cost coverage for children

For children and adolescents, orthodontic treatments may be covered in full or in part by disability insurance (congenital defects) or a supplementary insurance plan under certain medical conditions. The requirements are individual — we assess the situation together with you and support you with the clarification.

Our conclusion

The most important step is not early treatment, but the early check-up. This allows a calm decision on whether, when and how to treat — without time pressure.

This article is for general information only and does not replace individual dental advice. Whether and which treatment is right for you is something we determine in a personal consultation based on your individual situation.

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